Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia is a country located in the Middle East, occupying most of the Arabian Peninsula. It is officially known as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and shares borders with Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Yemen. The capital city is Riyadh.

Saudi Arabia is known for its significant cultural and religious heritage, being home to Islam’s two holiest cities, Mecca and Medina. The country is a monarchy, governed by the House of Saud, and has a vast influence due to its rich oil reserves, being one of the world’s largest oil producers.

The economy is heavily reliant on petroleum exports, which play a crucial role in the global energy market. The country also has a unique cultural landscape, shaped by Islamic traditions, Bedouin customs, and modernity, reflecting its diverse population and history.

Saudi Arabia is a member of several international organizations, including the United Nations and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), and plays an important role in regional and global affairs. The nation has embarked on various reform initiatives to diversify its economy and promote tourism under its Vision 2030 plan.